Understanding the multiple meanings of 'inbreeding' and 'effective size' for genetic management of African rhinoceros populations

Stanton Braude, Alan R. Templeton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Although some African rhinoceros populations are currently increasing, others are critically endangered. Even healthy populations are extensively managed in the wild and in captivity. While political and demographic considerations are of primary concern, many decisions are made in the name of genetic management. Such decisions should be informed by a full understanding of the multiple meanings of inbreeding and effective population size. In this essay, we examine inbreeding and effective size of wild and captive populations of African rhinoceroses. We conclude by showing how misunderstanding of effective size and Franklin's 50/500 rule can make a crucial difference in informing management decisions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)546-555
Number of pages10
JournalAfrican Journal of Ecology
Volume47
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Effective size
  • Genetic management
  • Inbreeding
  • Rhinoceros

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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