Abstract
The spatial distribution of biological indicators of zooplankton in Shardara reservoir (southern Kazakhstan) was investigated in summer 2015. The development of macrophytes in the water area significantly affected the species diversity of zooplankton. Copepoda avoided places with high concentrations of polyphosphates from detergents, but gained a competitive advantage on water areas polluted by β-HCCH. The most favorable conditions for Cladocera, represented mostly by Daphnia galeata, were formed on parts of the reservoir with high content of phosphates, nitrites, zinc and accumulation of green algae. Cladocera avoided waters with a high content of lead, copper and cadmium. Statistical maps of distribution of Δ-Shannon, Clarke's W-statistics and average individual mass did not reveal any certain relations with environmental variables, which we attribute to the complex nature of the Shardara reservoir's pollution. A strong relationship between the Δ-Shannon and Clarke's W-statistics parameters was found. It was found that Δ-Shannon is easily calculated and can be used for the zooplankton community structure description.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 52-65 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Ecohydrology and Hydrobiology |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2018 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The work was carried out under the project № 1846/ГФ4 Г.2015-Г2016 for Committee of Science, Ministry of Education and Science, Republic of Kazakhstan “Development of the methods for controlling the ecological state of water bodies in Kazakhstan” as well as partly supported by the Israeli Ministry of Absorption.
Funding Information:
The work was carried out under the project № 1846/ГФ4 Г.2015-Г2016 for Committee of Science, Ministry of Education and Science, Republic of Kazakhstan “Development of the methods for controlling the ecological state of water bodies in Kazakhstan” as well as partly supported by the Israeli Ministry of Absorption .
Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 European Regional Centre for Ecohydrology of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Keywords
- Biological indicators
- Distribution maps
- Environmental factors
- Statistics
- Zooplankton
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Aquatic Science