The "Soft Bigotry of Low Expectations" And Its Role in Maintaining White Supremacy through Mathematics Education

Laurie Rubel, Andrea Mccloskey

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study, we offer an analysis of the phrase the "soft bigotry of low expectations" and considers its role in rhetoric about U.S. mathematics education policy and practice, especially in regards to Critical Mathematical Inquiry. From the phrase’s origins in a speech given by President George W. Bush in 2000, to its current use on social media, this phrase offers a lens into white supremacy and "tools of whiteness" (Picower, 2009), and their persistence in U.S. schooling paradigms, especially about mathematics. We analyze specific, recent instantiations of the phrase on blogrolls and Twitter, in addition to more implicit evocations within influential consensus documents and mainstream discourse about education.
Original languageEnglish
Article number10
Pages (from-to)113-128
Number of pages16
JournalOccasional Paper Series
Volume41
StatePublished - Mar 2019

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