The maternal roles of Hanna Rovina: Familial-national imagination in the Yishuv during WWII

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Abstract

During the years of WWII, when Hanna Rovina was in her fifties, her cultural image as “the mother of the nation” coalesced in the Yishuv. This article explores this public image, while looking at two of her successful dramatic roles of that time, the title roles in Jacob Gordin’s Mirele Efros, Karel Čapek’s The Mother and an exemplary performance that she gave in Italy for the soldiers of the Jewish Brigade. These performances reveal how Rovina’s maternal image constructed the her as an ephemeral site of both intimate familial and ethnic national memory. The Jewish nation conceived of itself as a big family, with a specific, Eastern European collective biography and a clear center symbolized by the mother.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)173-189
Number of pages17
JournalJournal of Israeli History
Volume38
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jan 2020

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
I would like to thank my research assistants, Yana Kor and Rami Semo, for their contributions to this article. This research is supported by ISF grant no. 953/17.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

  • Habima
  • Hebrew theater
  • Holocaust
  • Jacob Gordin. Mirele Efros
  • Karel Čapek
  • Zionism
  • the Jewish Brigade

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cultural Studies
  • History
  • Political Science and International Relations

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