The Intergenerational Effect of Maternal Multicultural Experience on Children’s Tolerance: An Example From Palestinians and Jews in Israel

Carmit T. Tadmor, Rony Berger, Alaina Brenick, Hisham Abu-Raiya, Joy Benatov

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Although recent research has demonstrated the benefits of multicultural experience for reducing personal levels of intergroup bias, the potential for an intergenerational effect has yet to be explored. Using samples of Jewish-Israeli (Study 1a) and Palestinian-Israeli (Study 1b) mother–child dyads, we found that maternal multicultural experience was indirectly related to greater social tolerance among children via lower levels of maternal need for cognitive closure which, in turn, triggered higher levels of maternal social tolerance. These results show that when it comes to multicultural experience, its impact can extend beyond the self to also affect the next generation. Implications for developmental theories of prejudice acquisition and prejudice interventions are discussed.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1342-1348
    Number of pages7
    JournalJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
    Volume48
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 1 Oct 2017

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This research was partially supported by the Henry Crown Institute of Business Research in Israel.

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2017, © The Author(s) 2017.

    Keywords

    • children
    • intergenerational transmission
    • intergroup tolerance
    • multicultural experiences
    • prejudice

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Social Psychology
    • Cultural Studies
    • Anthropology

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