The edge intersection graphs of paths in a tree

Martin Charles Golumbic, Robert E. Jamison

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The class of edge intersection graphs of a collection of paths in a tree (EPT graphs) is investigated, where two paths edge intersect if they share an edge. The cliques of an EPT graph are characterized and shown to have strong Helly number 4. From this it is demonstrated that the problem of finding a maximum clique of an EPT graph can be solved in polynomial time. It is shown that the strong perfect graph conjecture holds for EPT graphs. Further complexity results follow from the observation that every line graph is an EPT graph. The class of EPT graphs is equivalent to the class of fundamental cycle graphs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8-22
Number of pages15
JournalJournal of Combinatorial Theory. Series B
Volume38
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1985
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
research was supported in part by NSF Grant BP-801 8

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
  • Computational Theory and Mathematics

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