Revision of the Lemonia taraxaci complex, with a description of a new species from Italy and clarification of the status of Lemonia strigata (Lepidoptera: Brahmaeidae: Lemoniinae)

  • Alexey M. Prozorov
  • , Tatiana A. Prozorova
  • , Julia S. Volkova
  • , Roman V. YAKOVLEv
  • , SVETl ANA V. Nedoshivina
  • , MANUEl A. Pinzari
  • , Mario Pinzari
  • , Stefano Scalercio
  • , Giovanni Bianco
  • , Aidas Saldaitis
  • , AXEl Hausmann
  • , Edita E. Revay
  • , Günter C. Müller

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The species Lemonia taraxaci (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1755) is divided into three species based on distribution areas and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (CoI) distances above 2%: Central European Lemonia taraxaci (type locality: Austria, vienna area), Eastern European to South Siberian Lemonia sibirica Wnukowsky, 1934 stat. rev., bona sp. (type locality: russia, Novosibirsk oblast, ozero-karachi and russia, Altai krai, kornilovo), and Italian Lemonia italiana sp. n. (type locality: Italy, Calabria centr., Sila grd., Casali del Manco, San Nicola Silano (CS)). Authorship of Lemonia strigata Antoshin & zolotuhin, 2011 is reconsidered. The close relation between the typical L. strigata and taraxaci-like adults from the Balkans is proven genetically. According to this, L. strigata is suggested to be a junior synonym of taraxacilooking Lemonia taraxaci var. montana Buresch, 1915 (type locality: Bulgaria, rhodope Mts, Musala), although further DNA investigation is needed to prove this hypothesis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)337-360
Number of pages24
JournalZootaxa
Volume5195
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 Oct 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2022 Magnolia Press.

Keywords

  • DNA
  • Palaearctic
  • Sicily
  • barcoding
  • bona species
  • new taxon
  • revised status

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
  • Animal Science and Zoology

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