Revision of the Lemonia taraxaci complex, with a description of a new species from Italy and clarification of the status of Lemonia strigata (Lepidoptera: Brahmaeidae: Lemoniinae)

Alexey M. Prozorov, Tatiana A. Prozorova, Julia S. Volkova, Roman V. YAKOVLEv, SVETl ANA V. Nedoshivina, MANUEl A. Pinzari, Mario Pinzari, Stefano Scalercio, Giovanni Bianco, Aidas Saldaitis, AXEl Hausmann, Edita E. Revay, Günter C. Müller

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The species Lemonia taraxaci (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1755) is divided into three species based on distribution areas and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (CoI) distances above 2%: Central European Lemonia taraxaci (type locality: Austria, vienna area), Eastern European to South Siberian Lemonia sibirica Wnukowsky, 1934 stat. rev., bona sp. (type locality: russia, Novosibirsk oblast, ozero-karachi and russia, Altai krai, kornilovo), and Italian Lemonia italiana sp. n. (type locality: Italy, Calabria centr., Sila grd., Casali del Manco, San Nicola Silano (CS)). Authorship of Lemonia strigata Antoshin & zolotuhin, 2011 is reconsidered. The close relation between the typical L. strigata and taraxaci-like adults from the Balkans is proven genetically. According to this, L. strigata is suggested to be a junior synonym of taraxacilooking Lemonia taraxaci var. montana Buresch, 1915 (type locality: Bulgaria, rhodope Mts, Musala), although further DNA investigation is needed to prove this hypothesis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)337-360
Number of pages24
JournalZootaxa
Volume5195
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 Oct 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2022 Magnolia Press.

Keywords

  • DNA
  • Palaearctic
  • Sicily
  • barcoding
  • bona species
  • new taxon
  • revised status

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
  • Animal Science and Zoology

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