Restoring Line 31 in the Mesha Stele: The ‘House of David’ or Biblical Balak?

Israel Finkelstein, Nadav Na’aman, Thomas Römer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

After studying new photographs of the Mesha Stele and the squeeze of the stele prepared before the stone was broken, we dismiss Lemaire’s proposal to read (Figure presented.) (‘House of David’) on Line 31. It is now clear that there are three consonants in the name of the monarch mentioned there, and that the first is a beth. We cautiously propose that the name on Line 31 be read as Balak, the king of Moab referred to in the Balaam story in Numbers 22–24.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3-11
Number of pages9
JournalTel Aviv
Volume46
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jan 2019
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, © The Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University 2019.

Keywords

  • Balak
  • Beth David
  • Horon
  • Horonaim
  • Mesha
  • Mesha Stele
  • Moab

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Archaeology
  • Cultural Studies
  • History
  • Archaeology

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