Response Patterns to Emotional Faces Among Adolescents Diagnosed With ADHD

Orrie Dan, Sivan Raz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: The present study investigated differences in emotional face processing between adolescents (age 15-18) with ADHD-Combined type (ADHD-CT) and typically developing controls. Method: Participants completed a visual emotional task in which they were asked to rate the degree of negativity/positivity of four facial expressions (taken from the NimStim face stimulus set). Results: Participants’ ratings, ratings’ variability, response times (RTs), and RTs’ variability were analyzed. Results showed a significant interaction between group and the type of presented stimuli. Adolescents with ADHD-CT discriminated less between positive and negative emotional expressions compared with those without ADHD. In addition, adolescents with ADHD-CT exhibited greater variability in their RTs and in their ratings of facial expressions when compared with controls. Conclusion: The present results lend further support to the existence of a specific deficit or alteration in the processing of emotional face stimuli among adolescents with ADHD-CT.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1123-1130
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Attention Disorders
Volume22
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2015.

Keywords

  • adolescents
  • combined-type ADHD
  • emotional stimuli processing
  • facial expressions

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology

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