Prefrontal Cortex Brain Activation During Texting and Walking: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Feasibility Study

Tal Krasovsky; Rawda Madi; Eyal Fruchter; Elias Jahjah; Roee Holtzer

doi:10.1123/mc.2022-0009

Prefrontal Cortex Brain Activation During Texting and Walking: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Feasibility Study

Tal Krasovsky, Rawda Madi, Eyal Fruchter, Elias Jahjah, Roee Holtzer

Department of Physical Therapy

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Texting while walking is an increasingly common, potentially dangerous task but its functional brain correlates have yet to be reported. Therefore, we evaluated prefrontal cortex (PFC) activation patterns during single- and dual-task texting and walking in healthy adults. Thirteen participants (29–49 years) walked under single- and dual-task conditions involving mobile phone texting or a serial-7s subtraction task, while measuring PFC activation (functional near-infrared spectroscopy) and behavioral task performance (inertial sensors, mobile application). Head lowering during texting increased PFC activation. Texting further increased PFC activation, and decreased gait performance similarly to serial-7 subtraction. Our results support the key role of executive control in texting while walking.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	487-496
Number of pages	10
Journal	Motor Control
Volume	26
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1123/mc.2022-0009
State	Published - 1 Jul 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Human Kinetics, Inc.

Keywords

age
cognition
dual-task
fNIRS
gait
mobile phone

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
Clinical Neurology
Physiology (medical)

Access to Document

10.1123/mc.2022-0009

Cite this

@article{f5ab8c31622b413fab99dddae377a69f,

title = "Prefrontal Cortex Brain Activation During Texting and Walking: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Feasibility Study",

abstract = "Texting while walking is an increasingly common, potentially dangerous task but its functional brain correlates have yet to be reported. Therefore, we evaluated prefrontal cortex (PFC) activation patterns during single- and dual-task texting and walking in healthy adults. Thirteen participants (29–49 years) walked under single- and dual-task conditions involving mobile phone texting or a serial-7s subtraction task, while measuring PFC activation (functional near-infrared spectroscopy) and behavioral task performance (inertial sensors, mobile application). Head lowering during texting increased PFC activation. Texting further increased PFC activation, and decreased gait performance similarly to serial-7 subtraction. Our results support the key role of executive control in texting while walking.",

keywords = "age, cognition, dual-task, fNIRS, gait, mobile phone",

author = "Tal Krasovsky and Rawda Madi and Eyal Fruchter and Elias Jahjah and Roee Holtzer",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 Human Kinetics, Inc.",

year = "2022",

month = jul,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1123/mc.2022-0009",

language = "English",

volume = "26",

pages = "487--496",

journal = "Motor Control",

issn = "1087-1640",

publisher = "Human Kinetics Publishers Inc.",

number = "3",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Prefrontal Cortex Brain Activation During Texting and Walking

T2 - A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Feasibility Study

AU - Krasovsky, Tal

AU - Madi, Rawda

AU - Fruchter, Eyal

AU - Jahjah, Elias

AU - Holtzer, Roee

PY - 2022/7/1

Y1 - 2022/7/1

N2 - Texting while walking is an increasingly common, potentially dangerous task but its functional brain correlates have yet to be reported. Therefore, we evaluated prefrontal cortex (PFC) activation patterns during single- and dual-task texting and walking in healthy adults. Thirteen participants (29–49 years) walked under single- and dual-task conditions involving mobile phone texting or a serial-7s subtraction task, while measuring PFC activation (functional near-infrared spectroscopy) and behavioral task performance (inertial sensors, mobile application). Head lowering during texting increased PFC activation. Texting further increased PFC activation, and decreased gait performance similarly to serial-7 subtraction. Our results support the key role of executive control in texting while walking.

AB - Texting while walking is an increasingly common, potentially dangerous task but its functional brain correlates have yet to be reported. Therefore, we evaluated prefrontal cortex (PFC) activation patterns during single- and dual-task texting and walking in healthy adults. Thirteen participants (29–49 years) walked under single- and dual-task conditions involving mobile phone texting or a serial-7s subtraction task, while measuring PFC activation (functional near-infrared spectroscopy) and behavioral task performance (inertial sensors, mobile application). Head lowering during texting increased PFC activation. Texting further increased PFC activation, and decreased gait performance similarly to serial-7 subtraction. Our results support the key role of executive control in texting while walking.

KW - age

KW - cognition

KW - dual-task

KW - fNIRS

KW - gait

KW - mobile phone

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85137126696&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1123/mc.2022-0009

DO - 10.1123/mc.2022-0009

M3 - Article

C2 - 35577329

AN - SCOPUS:85137126696

SN - 1087-1640

VL - 26

SP - 487

EP - 496

JO - Motor Control

JF - Motor Control

IS - 3

ER -

Prefrontal Cortex Brain Activation During Texting and Walking: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Feasibility Study

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this