Postglacial-period and recent invasions shape the population genetics of botryllid ascidians along European Atlantic coasts

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• heterozygosity 100%
• population genetics 84%
• Postglacial 78%
• gene 55%
• ice 49%
• coast 43%
• Last Glacial 41%
• allele 41%
• Pleistocene 27%
• genetic variation 22%
• refugium 20%
• ecological factor 20%
• hull 20%
• permafrost 17%
• ship 15%
• parameter 6%

Agriculture & Biology

• Ascidiacea 86%
• population genetics 64%
• coasts 57%
• ice 40%
• heterozygosity 22%
• Botryllus schlosseri 20%
• Scotland 14%
• New Zealand 12%
• Botryllus 11%
• sedentary species 10%
• permafrost 10%
• genes 9%
• alleles 9%
• Urochordata 8%
• refuge habitats 7%
• ships 7%
• Iberian Peninsula 7%
• selection pressure 6%
• England 6%
• hulls 6%
• France 5%
• Germany 5%
• microsatellite repeats 4%
• environmental factors 4%
• genetic variation 4%
• loci 4%

Chemical Compounds

• Shape 47%
• Pressure 8%