Abstract
An edge-colored rooted directed tree (aka arborescence) is path-monochromatic if every path in it is monochromatic. Let k,ℓ be positive integers. For a tournament T, let fT(k) be the largest integer such that every k-edge coloring of T has a path-monochromatic subtree with at least fT(k) vertices and let fT(k,ℓ) be the restriction to subtrees of depth at most ℓ. It was proved by Landau that fT(1,2)=n and proved by Sands et al. that fT(2)=n where |V(T)|=n. Here we consider fT(k) and fT(k,ℓ) in more generality, determine their extremal values in most cases, and in fact in all cases assuming the Caccetta-Häggkvist Conjecture. We also study the typical value of fT(k) and fT(k,ℓ), i.e., when T is a random tournament.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 114022 |
Journal | Discrete Mathematics |
Volume | 347 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2024 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2024 Elsevier B.V.
Keywords
- Edge coloring
- Monochromatic path
- Tournament
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Theoretical Computer Science
- Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics