Abstract
Let G⊂GL(V) be a finite p-group, where p=charF and dimFV is finite. Let S(V) be the symmetric algebra of V, S(V)G the subring of G-invariants, and V⁎ the dual space of V. We determine when S(V)G is a polynomial ring. Theorem A Suppose dimFV=3. Then S(V)G is a polynomial ring if and only if G is generated by transvections. Theorem B Suppose dimFV⩾4. Then S(V)G is a polynomial ring if and only if: (1) S(V)GU is a polynomial ring for each subspace U⊂V⁎ with dimFU=2, where GU={g∈G|g(u)=u, ∀u∈U}, and (2) S(V)G is Cohen-Macaulay. Alternatively, (1) can be replaced by the equivalent condition: (3) dim(non-smooth locus ofS(V)G)⩽1.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 108120 |
Journal | Advances in Mathematics |
Volume | 397 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 5 Mar 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2021 Elsevier Inc.
Keywords
- Invariant theory
- Polynomial rings
- p-groups
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Mathematics