Optic neuropathy in sheep associated with overdosage of closantel

Alexandre Secorun Borges, Luiz Claudio Nogueria Mendes, Alexandre Lima De Andrade, Gisele Fabrino Machado, Juliana Regina Peiro

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This report describes clinical and pathological findings in 2 flocks in Brazil where blindness and deaths in sheep occurred after closantel overdosage. Depression, weakness, and blindness affected 37 animals and 17 died in 2 flocks of 190 animals. Two animals submitted for ophthalmic examination showed no inflammation in the anterior segment of both eyes; posterior segment evaluation by indirect ophthalmoscopy suggested retinal degeneration. One postmortem evaluation local spongy vacuolization was in several regions of the brain and the optical nerves had severe axonal degeneration.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)378-380
Number of pages3
JournalVeterinary and Human Toxicology
Volume41
Issue number6
StatePublished - Dec 1999
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Toxicology
  • General Veterinary
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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