Neonatal behavior of Panamanian and Israeli infants. A cross-cultural study

E. Tirosh, J. Abadi, J. Harel, A. Berger, A. Cohen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The behavior of third-generation Israeli neonates belonging to two ethnic groups Ashkenazic infants (n = 20) and Sephardic infants (n = 20) and the behavior of a group of full-term Panamanian infants (n = 30) were compared in order to examine cross-cultural and interethnic predispositions. The Israeli and Panamanian infants differed on 5 of a total of 27 neonatal behavioral assessment items: the difference in 3 of these items, representing the autonomic stability and motor clusters, exceeded 1 scale score. A comparison of the two Israeli ethnic subgroups with the Panamanian group (Duncan's multiple-range test) revealed significant differences between Ashkenazic and Sephardic infants on 2 auditory habituation items, whereas the Panamanian infants differed significantly from both Israeli subgroups on 10 of the items, representing the motor, range of state, and autonomic stability clusters. These results corroborate previous observations concerning cross-cultural neonatal behavioural differences and the possible role of environmental factors in the ongoing modeling process of human behavioral traits and personality.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)87-90
Number of pages4
JournalIsrael Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume28
Issue number2
StatePublished - 1992
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cross-cultural differences
  • Inter-ethnic differences
  • Neonatal behavior

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Bioengineering

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