Hemispheric processing of global form, local form, and texture

Ruth Kimchi, Ilana Merhav

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Hemispheric processing of global form, local form, and texture of hierarchical patterns composed of many, relatively small elements and patterns composed of few, relatively large elements was examined in two experiments, employing a Stroop-type paradigm. In experiment 1 subjects were instructed to attend either to the global or the local level of the pattern and to identify the form at the designated level. In experiment 2 subjects were to identify the global form or the texture. A right visual field (left hemisphere) advantage was obtained for detection of local form, and a left visual field (right hemisphere) advantage was obtained for detection of global form. When many-element patterns were processed in terms of global form and texture, the results failed to show reliable hemispheric differences. The results suggest that the hemispheres differ in their sensitivity to the relatively more global versus the relatively more local aspects of visual patterns which require focused attention (as in global/local form detection). When the task involved distributed attention (as in texture detection) no lateralized effects were observed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)133-147
Number of pages15
JournalActa Psychologica
Volume76
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1991

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
* This research was supported by Haifa University Internal Grant to the first author. We would like to thank M.W. van der Molen and two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments on an earlier version of this article. Requests for reprints should be sent to R. Kimchi, Dep. of Psychology, University of Haifa, Haifa 31999. Israel.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)

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