Found in translation: Reconstructing phylogenetic language trees from translations

Ella Rabinovich, Noam Ordan, Shuly Wintner

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Translation has played an important role in trade, law, commerce, politics, and literature for thousands of years. Translators have always tried to be invisible; ideal translations should look as if they were written originally in the target language. We show that traces of the source language remain in the translation product to the extent that it is possible to uncover the history of the source language by looking only at the translation. Specifically, we automatically reconstruct phylogenetic language trees from monolingual texts (translated from several source languages). The signal of the source language is so powerful that it is retained even after two phases of translation. This strongly indicates that source language interference is the most dominant characteristic of translated texts, overshadowing the more subtle signals of universal properties of translation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationACL 2017 - 55th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference (Long Papers)
PublisherAssociation for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Pages530-540
Number of pages11
ISBN (Electronic)9781945626753
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Event55th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2017 - Vancouver, Canada
Duration: 30 Jul 20174 Aug 2017

Publication series

NameACL 2017 - 55th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference (Long Papers)
Volume1

Conference

Conference55th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2017
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityVancouver
Period30/07/174/08/17

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Association for Computational Linguistics.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Language and Linguistics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Software
  • Linguistics and Language

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