Abstract
The Hula Valley, a gateway from Syria and Lebanon to the southern Levant, was dominated in the Middle and Late Bronze Ages by the city-state of Hazor. Following the desolation of the latter in the 13th century BCE, it seems that Abel Beth Maacah became the leading polity in the region, showing a remarkable sequence of Iron Age I architecture. We examine this regional power shift using a zooarchaeological sequence from Abel Beth Maacah, which suggests the economic impact of pastoral nomads on the region during the Middle Bronze Age, and a reversion to traditional, extensive agro-pastoralism in the Late Bronze and Iron Ages.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 102394 |
Journal | Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports |
Volume | 32 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 2020 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This study was supported by an Israel Science Foundation research grant to Naama Yahalom-Mack (No. 859/17 ) and a European Research Council grant to Nimrod Marom (# 802752 ).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Elsevier Ltd
Keywords
- Bronze Age
- Levant
- Pastoralism
- Zooarchaeology
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Archaeology
- Archaeology