Does the type of prompt affect the accuracy of information provided by alleged victims of abuse in forensic interviews?

Michael E. Lamb, Y. Orbach, Irit Hershkowitz, Dvora Horowitz, Craig B. Abbott

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Forty-three victims of sexual abuse averaging 9.78 years of age and 52 youths who admitted abusing them were interviewed about the abusive incidents. Forensically relevant details provided by the victims were categorised as confirmed, contradicted or ignored by the perpetrators. Most (66.6%) of the details were ignored, but details were more likely to be confirmed when they were elicited using invitations (open-ended free-recall prompts) rather than focused prompts. However, similar effects were not evident with respect to contradictions. The results support predictions that information elicited using free-recall prompts is more likely to be accurate than information elicited using focused prompts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1117-1130
Number of pages14
JournalApplied Cognitive Psychology
Volume21
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2007

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Does the type of prompt affect the accuracy of information provided by alleged victims of abuse in forensic interviews?'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this