Daily rhythms of body temperature and heat production of sibling mastomys species from different ecosystems - The response to photoperiod manipulations

Abraham Haim, Abed Elsalam Zubidat, Rudi J. van Aarde

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We compared body temperature (Tb) and metabolic rates, measured as oxygen consumption (VO2), daily rhythms of two sibling species of the genus Mastomys. We also studied their responses to long day (16L: 8D, LD) and short day (8L: 16D, SD) photoperiod manipulations at a constant ambient temperature of 26 + 1 °C. We noted significant differences in Tb and VO2 daily rhythm patterns, under SD and LD-acclimation between the sibling species. These differences explain adaptation to the climatic conditions that prevail in the different ecosystems where these species live. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that physiological differences between the two siblings are measured by using chronobiological methods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)505-510
Number of pages6
JournalComparative Biochemistry and Physiology - A Molecular and Integrative Physiology
Volume151
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2008

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors thank Jo Fourie, Caroline Lamb and Anina Koekoemoer for technical help. We also thank Dr. Chris Chimimiba for identifying the studied individuals of the two species electrophoretically. This study was financed by the NRF and Richards Bay Minerals.

Keywords

  • Biogeography
  • Body temperature
  • Chronobiology
  • Daily rhythm
  • Oxygen consumption
  • Physiological adaptations
  • Sibling species
  • Speciation environmental challenges

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Physiology
  • Aquatic Science
  • Animal Science and Zoology
  • Molecular Biology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Daily rhythms of body temperature and heat production of sibling mastomys species from different ecosystems - The response to photoperiod manipulations'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this