Abstract
Define τ(π) to be the number of subsequences of π that are order-isomorphic to τ. Let τ be a pattern of length three with at most two distinct letters, namely,
τ ∈ {111, 112, 121, 122, 211, 212, 221}.
In this paper, we give an algorithm for finding the generating function
wτ;r(n; y) =X
k≥1
X
π∈[k]n,τ(π)=r
y
k
for the number of k-ary words of length n that contain exactly r occurrences of the pattern τ, for given r ≥ 0. In particular, we obtain explicit formulas for the generating functions wτ;r(n; y), where r = 0, 1.
τ ∈ {111, 112, 121, 122, 211, 212, 221}.
In this paper, we give an algorithm for finding the generating function
wτ;r(n; y) =X
k≥1
X
π∈[k]n,τ(π)=r
y
k
for the number of k-ary words of length n that contain exactly r occurrences of the pattern τ, for given r ≥ 0. In particular, we obtain explicit formulas for the generating functions wτ;r(n; y), where r = 0, 1.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 183–201 |
Journal | Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 3 |
State | Published - 31 Dec 2016 |