CLASSIFICATION OF NONCOMMUTATIVE MONOID STRUCTURES ON NORMAL AFFINE SURFACES

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In 2021, Dzhunusov and Zaitseva classified two-dimensional normal affine commutative algebraic monoids. In this work, we extend this classification to noncommutative monoid structures on normal affine surfaces. We prove that two-dimensional algebraic monoids are toric. We also show how to find all monoid structures on a normal toric surface. Every such structure is induced by a comultiplication formula involving Demazure roots. We also give descriptions of opposite monoids, quotient monoids, and boundary divisors.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4129-4144
Number of pages16
JournalProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Volume150
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Mathematical Society.

Keywords

  • Algebraic monoid
  • Demazure root
  • grading
  • locally nilpotent derivation
  • solvable algebraic group
  • toric variety

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Mathematics
  • Applied Mathematics

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