Archaeometallurgical analysis of the bow drill from the fifth century BC Ma‘agan Mikhael shipwreck

Keyphrases

• Shipwreck 100%
• 5th Century 100%
• Wrought Iron 100%
• Iron Oxide 50%
• Carpenter 50%
• Greek 50%
• Microstructure 50%
• Shipbuilding 50%
• Light Microscopy 50%
• Alternating Layers 50%
• Forge Welding 50%
• Manufacturing Technology 50%
• X-ray Spectroscopy Analysis 50%
• Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy 50%
• Non-destructive 50%
• Materials Manufacturing 50%
• Testing Method 50%
• Blacksmith 50%
• Destructive Testing 50%
• Carburization 50%
• Direct Smelting 50%
• Microhardness 50%
• Advanced Manufacturing Processes 50%
• Layered Microstructure 50%
• Square Cross-section 50%
• Martensitic Microstructure 50%
• Metal Particles 50%
• Metal Manufacturing 50%
• Phocaeans 50%
• Radiography 50%
• X-ray Fluorescence Analysis 50%
• Metal Composition 50%
• Drill Bit 50%
• Metal Microstructure 50%
• Indentation Test 50%
• Smelting Process 50%
• Digital Radiography 50%

Engineering

• Microstructure 100%
• Wrought Iron 66%
• Shipbuilding 33%
• Microhardness 33%
• Manufacturing Engineering 33%
• Pressure Welding 33%
• Manufacturing Process 33%
• X-Ray Fluorescence 33%
• Cross Section 33%
• Testing Method 33%
• Destructive Testing 33%
• Electronic Scanning 33%
• Drill Bit 33%
• Indentation 33%
• Martensitic Microstructures 33%
• Advanced Manufacturing 33%
• Square Cross 33%

Material Science

• Wrought Iron 100%
• Radiographic Testing 50%
• Microhardness 50%
• X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy 50%
• Mechanical Strength 50%
• X-Ray Spectroscopy 50%
• Iron Oxide 50%
• Indentation Hardness Testing 50%
• Digital Radiography 50%