Anxiety sensitivity interacts with marijuana use in the prediction of anxiety symptoms and panic-related catastrophic thinking among daily tobacco users

Michael J. Zvolensky, Marcel O. Bonn-Miller, Amit Bernstein, Alison C. McLeish, Matthew T. Feldner, Ellen W. Leen-Feldner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The present investigation evaluated whether anxiety sensitivity interacted with marijuana use in relation to the prediction of panic-relevant variables among young adult tobacco smokers (n = 265). Approximately 73% of the sample was composed of current marijuana smokers, with 78.5% of this sub-sample using marijuana more than once per week. As expected, after covarying cigarettes per day, alcohol use, and negative affectivity, the interaction between marijuana use and anxiety sensitivity predicted anxiety symptoms and agoraphobic cognitions. Partially consistent with prediction, the interaction between frequency of marijuana use and anxiety sensitivity predicted only anxiety symptoms. These results are discussed in relation to better understanding the potential role of regular marijuana use and anxiety sensitivity for panic-relevant emotional vulnerability among regular tobacco smokers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)907-924
Number of pages18
JournalBehaviour Research and Therapy
Volume44
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2006
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This paper was supported by a National Institute on Drug Abuse research grant (1 R21 DA016227-01) awarded to Dr. Zvolensky.

Keywords

  • Anxiety
  • Catastrophic thinking
  • Depression
  • Marijuana
  • Panic attacks
  • Polysubstance use
  • Tobacco

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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