A seroepidemiological study of leishmaniasis in horses in the region from Araçatuba-SP, Brazil, an endemic area for visceral leishmaniasis

Francisco Leydson Formiga Feitosa, Juliani Leal, Luiz Cláudio Nogueira Mendes, Juliana Regina Peiró, Sílvia Helena Venturoli Perri, Valéria Marçal Felix de Lima, Mary Marcondes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to perform a leishmaniasis survey in horses from Araçatuba, São Paulo, an endemic area of Brazil. Of the 466 horses tested for the presence of anti-Leishmania chagasi titers by ELISA, 68 (14.59%) were seropositive, with titers varying between 0.324 and 0.813. ELISA positive samples were also tested by immunocromatography and 19/466 (4.08%) were positive. The results of the present study indicated that equines are in contact and can attract phlebotomines, and highlight the necessity of a more accurate investigation on the role played by the horses living in endemic areas, in order to help to control the spread of the illness.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)500-502
Number of pages3
JournalBrazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
Volume49
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chagasi
  • Cutaneous leishmaniasis
  • ELISA
  • L
  • rk39

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Veterinary

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