נסיגה חברתית ממושכת בקרב צעירים: נקודת המבט של בני משפחה קרובים

Background: Prolonged Social Withdrawal (PSW) of young adults has been widely reported as a worrying and expanding phenomenon. Although close family members of these individuals are considered to play a central role in its formation, course, and resolution, their perspective has rarely been studied.Aims: To examine this unique point of view while focusing on the factors that contribute to PSW,family members’ experiences, and possible ways of coping.Methods: In-depth interviews with twelve close family members of people in PSW were conducted and analyzed using qualitative methods.Main findings: Four main themes emerged through the data analysis: (1) characteristics of and contributing factors in PSW; (2) interpretation of the PSW behavior; (3) effects of withdrawal on family members and home life; and (4) attempts to cope with PSW. Narratives of the family members showed that they faced a significant burden of emotions such as guilt, helplessness, sadness, despair,fear, and worry, and experienced disruptions to their daily life and home routine. Their reactions to the situation showed great variation.Conclusions and implications for practice: We suggest guidelines for the development of professional interventions to support families and reduce their burden, and at the same time help the young adults in PSW